Environmental conditions and climate
Clauses 4.1 · 4.2
Context now names environmental conditions: climate change, pollution, biodiversity and ecosystem health, and the availability of natural resources. You still decide whether climate change is relevant, and interested parties can have climate-related requirements.
A life cycle perspective, from the start
Clauses 4.3 · 6.1.2
The life cycle perspective now applies when you set the scope, not only when you identify aspects, and aspects cover what you can control and what you can only influence, including potential emergency situations.
Risks and opportunities, in their own clause
Clauses 6.1.4 · 6.1.5
Risks and opportunities move into their own sub-clause, separate from environmental aspects, and planning action is renumbered 6.1.5.
Planning of changes
Clause 6.3 · new
Changes that affect the EMS are determined, planned and managed: purpose and consequences, the integrity of the EMS, resources and responsibilities, communication, and a check afterwards that the change worked.
Externally provided processes
Clause 8.1
"Outsourced processes" becomes externally provided processes, products and services. Decide the type and extent of control or influence you apply to each.
Audits, review and improvement
Clauses 9.2 · 9.3 · 10.1
Each internal audit has defined objectives, management review is split into general, inputs and results, and 10.1 and 10.3 merge into one continual improvement clause.
This is a summary in our own words, not the text of the standard. For the exact requirements, buy ISO 14001:2026 from ISO or the SABS.